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Doxsonhag Sawraeuz
Learning Sawraeuz by Teaching Each Other
Sawcuengh-Saw Bouxcuengh Baihnamz-Sawyaej Doxdoiqciuq
Vih hawj Bouxcuengh baihbaek baihnamz caeuq Bouxyaej ndaej doxhag rox gij vah caeuq saw gak dieg raeuz; hawj Bouxraeuz daengzcog ndaej dung’it gij vah caeuq gij saw gak dieg raeuz baenz Vahraeuz caeuq Sawraeuz youq daengxbiengz; hix hawj gyoengqvunz gwnzbiengz gyaez Bouxraeuz haenx ndaej daeuj hag gij vah caeuq saw raeuz, gou yaek ciq aen Banj “Sonhag Sawraeuz” neix daeuj sawqsawq guh gij hong neix gonq. Angqcoux gyoengq beixnuengx ndaej hoengq lai di daeuj gizneix doxcaenz gangjgoj doxsonhag Vahraeuz caeuq Sawraeuz.
In order for the northern and southern Bouxcuengh and the Bouxyaej to have an opportunity to learn how to speak and write the dialects of each other; in order for us to unify our dialects and form a standard spoken language Vahraeuz and a standard written language Sawraeuz; in order for the other people around the world to learn our language, I would like to do some work first in this area using this “Sonhag Sawraeuz”. I welcome everyone to come to here to meet with, chat with, teach, and learn from each other whenever you have time.
KEYWORDS: Sawcuengh, Sawyaej, Sawraeuz, Vahcuengh, Vahyaej, Vahraeuz, Zhuang, Buyi, Bouxcuengh, Bouxyaej
Docih/Gyombaiq: Lohmanh Lauxsae, Go Faexleux, caeuq saek di beixnuengx wnq (mbouj gangj mingz lo). Gou daj gyoengqsou hag ndaej haujlai cih Cuengh. Lajneix miz haujlai dwg daj gij diep sou genj okdaeuj.
Baenzlawz Heuh Vunz?
(How to Address People?)
Cingj Daeg Faexleux aeu南壮文德靖土语, boux rox Sawyaej haenx aeu Sawyaej daeuj doiq raiz gij cih caeuq coenz Sawcuengh.
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Sawcuengh
(壮语标准语)
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Inghyij
(English)
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gou
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I, my |
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dou
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we (not include person talked to), our |
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raeuz
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we, our |
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mwngz
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you (single), your
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sou
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you (pl.), your
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gyoengqsou
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you (pl.), your
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de
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he, she, him, her
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gyoengqde
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they, them, their
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Daiqgoeng
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grandpa
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goenggeq
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grandfather
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daiqbuz
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grandma
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yahgeq
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grandmother
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goeng
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grandpa |
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buz
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grandma
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yah
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grandma
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lungz, bohlungz
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uncle (father’s elder brother)
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baj, mehbaj
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aunt (wife of father’s elder brother)
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boh, daxboh
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father, pa
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meh, daxmeh
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mother, ma
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au, boh’au
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uncle (father’s younger brother)
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liuz, mehliuz
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aunt (wife of father’s younger brother)
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mehgux
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daxgux
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aunt (father’s sisters)
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daeg-
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word used before a boy’s name
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daeggo
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elder brother
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daegbeix
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elder brother
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beixnangz
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elder brother’s wife
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daegnuengx
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younger brother
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dah-
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word used before a girl’s name
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dahcej
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elder sister
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dahnuengx
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younger sister
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gvan
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husband
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baz
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wife
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bohda
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father-in-law
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goengda
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father-in-law
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mehdaiq
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mother-in-law; grandma-in-law
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yahdaiq
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mother-in-law
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da
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grandpa-in-law
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daiq
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grandma-in-law
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goenggoux
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uncle (mother’s elder brother)
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mehnax
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aunt (wife of mother’s elder brother)
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nax
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mother’s brothers and sisters
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goengnax
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uncle (mother’s younger brother)
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yahnax
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aunt (mother’s younger sister)
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naxgwiz
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uncle (husband of mother’s younger sister)
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lwggwiz
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son-in-law
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aubiuj
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uncle
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lauxbiuj
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cousin
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lan
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grandchild
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lanmbauq
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male grandchild
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lansau
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female grandchild
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laenj
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great grandchild
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laenjmbauq
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male great grandchild
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laenjsau
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female great grandchild
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vaihseng
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sister’s child
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caencik
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relatives
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bouxlaux
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old people
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bouxcoz
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young people, youth
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lwgnyez
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child, kid
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mbauq
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boy
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sau
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girl
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lwgmbauq
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son
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lwgsau
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daughter; girl
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sai
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male
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mbwk
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female
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dahyoux/mbauqyoux
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person in love
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baengzyoux
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friend
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dungzci
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comrade
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Gawq 句 Sentences
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Sawcuengh (壮语标准语)
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Gou heuhguh Daegsam. Mwngz heuguh mingzmaz?
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Saw Vahcuengh Baihnamz
(南壮文德靖土语)
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Sawyaej （布依文）
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Sawgun (汉语)
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Inghyij (English)
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I am Daegsam. What is your name?
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Sawcuengh (壮语标准语)
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Gou heuhguh Dahngux. Ndaej caeuq mwngz roxnaj haemq ndei.
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Saw Vahcuengh Baihnamz
(南壮文德靖土语)
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Sawyaej （布依文）
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Sawgun (汉语)
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Inghyij (English)
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My name is Dahngux. Nice to meet you.
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Sawcuengh (壮语标准语)
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Gou dwg vunz Namzningz. Mwngz dwg vunz gizlawz?
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Saw Vahcuengh Baihnamz
(南壮文德靖土语)
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Sawyaej （布依文）
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Sawgun (汉语)
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Inghyij (English)
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I am from Nanning. Where are you from?
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Sawcuengh (壮语标准语)
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Gou daj Dwzbauj daeuj, youq Namzningz guh seng’eiq, miz haj bi raez lo.
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Saw Vahcuengh Baihnamz
(南壮文德靖土语)
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Sawyaej （布依文）
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Sawgun (汉语)
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Inghyij (English)
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I am from Debao. I have been doing business in Nanning for five years.
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Sawcuengh (壮语标准语)
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Mwngz dwg gag youq Namzningz cixnaeuz caeuq gyoengqvunz ranz mwngz youq?
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Saw Vahcuengh Baihnamz
(南壮文德靖土语)
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Sawyaej （布依文）
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Sawgun (汉语)
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Inghyij (English)
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Are you living in Nanning alone or with your family?
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Sawcuengh (壮语标准语)
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Gou caeuq daeggo gou caemh youq Namzningz. De heuhguh Daeghiengj. Daxboh caeuq daxmeh lij youq Dwzbauj. Daeggo daeuj, daeuj caeuq Daegsam roxnaj.
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Saw Vahcuengh Baihnamz
(南壮文德靖土语)
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Sawyaej （布依文）
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Sawgun (汉语)
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Inghyij (English)
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I am living with my elder brother. His name is Daeghiengj. My parents are still living in Debao. Brother, come to meet Daegsam.
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Sawcuengh (壮语标准语)
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Seizneix miz vunz daeuj ra dou bae ging seng’eiq. Baenzneix raeuz baezlaeng caiq doxraen.
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Saw Vahcuengh Baihnamz
(南壮文德靖土语)
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Sawyaej （布依文）
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Sawgun (汉语)
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Inghyij (English)
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Now someone is coming to ask us to go talk business. So see you next time.
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[此贴子已经被作者于2004-10-9 1:26:54编辑过] |
发表于 2004-10-6 07:33:00
发表于 2004-10-6 11:36:00
发表于 2004-10-6 17:45:00
发表于 2004-10-10 22:32:00